Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Degree

11 schools compared · Average earnings $40,255/yr

Students study weather systems, climate dynamics, atmospheric physics, and forecasting methods using advanced computer models and satellite data. Graduates typically pursue careers as meteorologists at weather services and TV stations, climate scientists, atmospheric researchers, and consultants for insurance, agriculture, and energy companies. Climate change has elevated the importance and demand for atmospheric scientists across government and private sectors.

What Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Graduates Do

Your career will likely begin on the ground, not just in the clouds. You might start as a science technician, spending your days launching weather balloons, maintaining remote sensing equipment, and ensuring the data feeding into forecast models is accurate. Alternatively, you could work as a junior scientist, analyzing streams of satellite and radar data to help create forecasts for specific sectors like aviation or energy.

With experience and often an advanced degree, your focus shifts. You could progress to a natural sciences manager, where you’ll lead research teams, manage budgets, and secure funding for new projects. The core atmospheric scientist role is highly competitive due to slow growth, but the path to becoming a manager or a university professor offers more stable demand.

AI will be your powerful but demanding colleague. With moderate exposure across these roles, AI is automating much of the routine data processing and initial modeling. Your value will shift from running the numbers to interpreting them—evaluating conflicting AI-driven forecasts, understanding model limitations, and making critical judgment calls when the stakes are high. Adaptability will be key to navigating this evolving landscape.

Schools Offering
11
Avg Grad Earnings
$40,255/yr
Avg DegreeOutlook Score
42/100
AI Automation Risk
Very High
56% task exposure

Common Career Paths

Where Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology graduates typically work, ranked by salary. Salary ranges show 25th–75th percentile spread. This field has roughly 20,800 combined openings per year.

Career Path Salary Range Openings/yr Growth AI Risk
Natural sciences managers
$161,180
$114K$215K
8,500 +3.7% 50%
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary
$101,390
$67K$136K
1,000 +2.6% 48%
Atmospheric and space scientists
$97,450
$69K$129K
700 +0.7% 57%
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other
$60,130
$46K$78K
10,600 +3.5% 55%
Natural sciences managers
$161,180
$114K $215K
8,500 openings/yr +3.7% growth 50% AI risk
Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary
$101,390
$67K $136K
1,000 openings/yr +2.6% growth 48% AI risk
Atmospheric and space scientists
$97,450
$69K $129K
700 openings/yr +0.7% growth 57% AI risk
Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other
$60,130
$46K $78K
10,600 openings/yr +3.5% growth 55% AI risk

Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).

Best Schools for Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology

11 schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score. Click any row for full AI scenario analysis and earnings projections.

# School DW Score Earnings ROI
1 Florida State University
Tallahassee, FL
53
55–54
$39,967/yr 27.0x
2 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Champaign, IL
50
51–51
$41,026/yr 11.0x
3 University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus
Norman, OK
49
49–51
$44,270/yr 13.4x
4 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA
46
46–47
$43,494/yr 9.0x
5 Texas A & M University-College Station
College Station, TX
46
47–47
$41,519/yr 10.5x
6 University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, MO
43
43–44
$41,430/yr 9.0x
7 SUNY Maritime College
Throggs Neck, NY
42
48–42
$34,361/yr 16.3x
8 Ball State University
Muncie, IN
33
37–33
$36,920/yr 7.6x
9 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott
Prescott, AZ
32
33–33
$41,515/yr 1.5x
10 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Daytona Beach
Daytona Beach, FL
32
33–33
$41,515/yr 1.5x
11 University of Wisconsin-Madison
Madison, WI
32
37–33
$36,790/yr 7.2x

Highest Earning Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Programs

Schools where Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology graduates earn the most in their first year after graduation.

Best ROI for Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology

Schools with the highest earnings-to-tuition ratio for Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology.

School ROI Multiple Earnings DW Score
Florida State University 27.0x $39,967/yr 53
SUNY Maritime College 16.3x $34,361/yr 42
University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus 13.4x $44,270/yr 49
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 11.0x $41,026/yr 50
Texas A & M University-College Station 10.5x $41,519/yr 46
University of Missouri-Columbia 9.0x $41,430/yr 43
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University 9.0x $43,494/yr 46
Ball State University 7.6x $36,920/yr 33
University of Wisconsin-Madison 7.2x $36,790/yr 32
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott 1.5x $41,515/yr 32
Want to compare two Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology programs side by side? Use the comparison tool →

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology graduates earn?
Across 11 schools, Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology graduates earn an average of $40,255 per year in their first year after graduation. Earnings range from $34,361 to $44,270 depending on the school.
What is the AI automation risk for Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology?
Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology is rated "Very High" for AI automation risk, with an average of 56% of job tasks exposed to large language models and AI tools. This means most career tasks in this field could be augmented or replaced by AI over the next decade.
Which school has the best Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology program?
Based on our DegreeOutlook Score (combining earnings, AI resilience, job market size, and ROI), Florida State University ranks #1 for Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology with a score of 53/100 and graduate earnings of $39,967/yr.
What's the outlook for a Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology degree?
On average, Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology graduates earn 10.4x their in-state tuition over 10 years. This is a strong return on investment.
Scores use College Scorecard earnings, BLS employment projections, and AI task-exposure research. See full methodology →