Program Analysis
First-year earnings of $40,935 put Columbia University in the City of New York's Biology, General program 27% above the national median of $32,219 — one of the higher-earning programs in this field.
At 2.3x tuition cost, the financial math is tight. Decade earnings don't dramatically exceed what you paid, making school choice and aid packages critical.
The 11% difference between AI scenarios reflects partial automation exposure. Some Biology, General career paths face displacement, but others in the field are more insulated.
With first-year pay of $40,935 far exceeding the $20,000 median debt, the payback timeline is measured in months, not years.
A #476 ranking among 822 Biology, General programs places Columbia University in the City of New York in the lower half. Price, proximity, and personal fit become the stronger arguments.
The $40,935-to-$69,310 earnings arc over five years reflects a 69% gain — well above average career growth for recent graduates.